education and learning | January 19, 2026

Does the US have a tax treaty with Indonesia?

US – Indonesia Tax Treaty The US and Indonesia have a tax treaty so you will avoid dual-taxation in most cases. This will also prevent expats from paying into two social security systems simultaneously.

Do expats pay taxes in Indonesia?

Non-resident individuals are subject to a final tax of 20% where the payments represent compensation for work performed in Indonesian regardless of where paid. However, pension payments made to non-resident individuals are taxed under Article 26 of Income Tax Law at a rate of 20% on the gross amount.

What is the best business in Indonesia?

30+ Best Small Business Ideas in Indonesia 2021

  • Travel Consultancy business. Becoming a travel consultant can be a great business in Indonesia for sale in which you sell your services.
  • Equity Financing Business.
  • Business of Hotels.
  • Book Keeping.
  • Internet Service Provider.
  • App Developers.
  • Furniture Factory.
  • Food Carts.

Can I own a business in Indonesia?

To start a PT PMA in Indonesia, business owners are required to invest a paid-up capital of IDR 10 billion (approx. USD680,000+). This paid-up capital is required at the start of the company incorporation and excludes building and land assets.

Are there any restrictions on foreign ownership in Indonesia?

As of 5 March 2021, changes to omnibus law in Indonesia has opened up most business classifications to 100% foreign ownership. There are now 45 business classes that maintain a partial limitation on foreign ownership. The proportion of these companies that are open to foreign ownership depends on the business line in question.

What makes a non-resident company taxable in Indonesia?

Permanent establishment (PE) Under the Income Tax Law, a non-resident company may be treated as having a taxable presence if it runs a business or conducts activities in Indonesia, which can be in the form of: a place of management a branch of the company

How many shareholders do you need to be a public company in Indonesia?

Public companies. In accordance with Indonesian Company Law a public company is required to have at least 300 shareholders and IDR 3 billion as paid-up capital.

Can a LLC be a public company in Indonesia?

A public company is subject to more stringent regulatory provisions than an LLC. In Indonesia, it is not necessary for a public company to be listed on the national stock exchange IDX (PT Bursa Efek Indonesia).